O Level & A Level Mathematics (Cambridge)
Take the O Level Mathematics — Number, Set 1: 20 multiple-choice questions (30 minutes) with instant scoring and a full answer review. Covers 20 O Level…
What this test covers
The first 5 questions of this test, with the correct answer and explanation.
Q1. What is the highest common factor (HCF) of 36 and 60?
Answer: D. 12
Explanation: 36 = 2² × 3² and 60 = 2² × 3 × 5; HCF = 2² × 3 = 12.
Q2. What is the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 14 and 21?
Answer: C. 42
Explanation: 14 = 2 × 7 and 21 = 3 × 7; LCM = 2 × 3 × 7 = 42.
Q3. Write 0.000452 in standard form.
Answer: A. 4.52 × 10⁻⁴
Explanation: Move the decimal point 4 places right: 4.52 × 10⁻⁴.
Q4. Calculate 3.7 × 10⁵ + 4 × 10⁴, giving the answer in standard form.
Answer: B. 4.1 × 10⁵
Explanation: 370 000 + 40 000 = 410 000 = 4.1 × 10⁵.
Q5. Round 3.14159 to 3 significant figures.
Answer: A. 3.14
Explanation: Keep three significant figures: 3.14 (the next digit, 1, rounds down).
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Q6. Calculate 2/3 + 3/4.
Q7. $120 is shared in the ratio 3 : 5. What is the larger share?
Q8. What is 35% of 260?
Q9. After a 20% increase, a price is $96. What was the original price?
Q10. $2000 is invested at 5% per year compound interest. What is the value after 2 years?
Q11. Simplify 2⁵ × 2⁻³.
Q12. Evaluate 27^(−1/3).
Q13. Write 0.454545… (recurring) as a fraction in its simplest form.
Q14. A length is 12 cm, correct to the nearest centimetre. What is its upper bound?
Q15. Write 180 as a product of prime factors.
Q16. Convert 72 km/h to metres per second.
Q17. On a map with scale 1 : 50 000, two towns are 4 cm apart. How far apart are they in reality?
Q18. If 1 US dollar = 280 Pakistani rupees, how many rupees is 50 dollars?
Q19. Which one of these four numbers is irrational: √12, √16, 0.75 or 13/4?
Q20. An item bought for $400 is sold for $500. What is the percentage profit?