ECAT — Engineering College Admission Test (UET)

ECAT English — Sentence Completion and Vocabulary in Context (Set 7)

Take the ECAT English — Sentence Completion and Vocabulary in Context (Set 7): 30 multiple-choice questions (40 minutes) with instant scoring and a full…

What this test covers

Sample questions with answers

The first 5 questions of this test, with the correct answer and explanation.

  1. Q1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The minister's ___ promises, repeated at every rally, convinced no one who remembered his earlier failures.

    • A. practical
    • B. sincere
    • C. hollow ✓
    • D. modest

    Answer: C. hollow

    Explanation: Promises that nobody believes because of past failures are empty: hollow.

  2. Q2. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Because the tribe had no written language, its history was ___ orally from one generation to the next.

    • A. transmitted ✓
    • B. erased
    • C. concealed
    • D. disputed

    Answer: A. transmitted

    Explanation: With no writing, history is handed down by word of mouth: transmitted.

  3. Q3. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Far from being ___ by the harsh criticism, the young author took it as a spur to improve.

    • A. rewarded
    • B. amused
    • C. disheartened ✓
    • D. inspired

    Answer: C. disheartened

    Explanation: 'Far from' introduces the opposite of taking it as a spur: discouraged, i.e. disheartened.

  4. Q4. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The documentary offered an ___ account, giving equal time to farmers and factory owners.

    • A. exaggerated
    • B. emotional
    • C. impartial ✓
    • D. incomplete

    Answer: C. impartial

    Explanation: Giving equal time to both sides is the mark of an impartial account.

  5. Q5. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The mountain pass remained ___ for most of the winter, cut off by heavy snowfall.

    • A. invisible
    • B. impassable ✓
    • C. negligible
    • D. unnamed

    Answer: B. impassable

    Explanation: A pass cut off by snow cannot be crossed: impassable.

The other 25 questions

Take the timed test (free, no sign-up) to see your score and the answer and explanation for every question.

  1. Q6. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Although the bridge was badly ___, it still carried heavy traffic every day.

    • A. magnificent
    • B. elegant
    • C. dilapidated
    • D. portable
  2. Q7. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The speaker's remarks were so ___ that the audience grew restless long before he finished.

    • A. gripping
    • B. witty
    • C. tedious
    • D. concise
  3. Q8. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Rather than cure the disease, the new drug only ___ its symptoms for a few hours.

    • A. imitates
    • B. predicts
    • C. multiplies
    • D. eases
  4. Q9. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Her ___ nature made her a natural mediator; both sides trusted her to be fair.

    • A. diplomatic
    • B. quarrelsome
    • C. impulsive
    • D. secretive
  5. Q10. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The new rule is ___ for students who live far away, since it forces them to arrive an hour early.

    • A. gratifying
    • B. welcome
    • C. burdensome
    • D. inconsequential
  6. Q11. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The museum's collection is ___ in size, but it includes some rare manuscripts found nowhere else.

    • A. modest
    • B. enormous
    • C. expanding
    • D. unrecorded
  7. Q12. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The judge's ___ ruling surprised lawyers, who had expected a lenient punishment.

    • A. ambiguous
    • B. hesitant
    • C. generous
    • D. stern
  8. Q13. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The detective's ___ eye noticed a tiny scratch that everyone else had overlooked.

    • A. tired
    • B. distant
    • C. keen
    • D. dull
  9. Q14. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: To ___ the rumours, the minister issued a statement denying any plan to resign.

    • A. ignore
    • B. spread
    • C. confirm
    • D. dispel
  10. Q15. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Because the two accounts ___ each other, the investigators could not decide which witness was truthful.

    • A. supported
    • B. contradicted
    • C. resembled
    • D. repeated
  11. Q16. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The artist's style was so ___ that critics could identify her paintings without seeing the signature.

    • A. distinctive
    • B. ordinary
    • C. vague
    • D. derivative
  12. Q17. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Not wishing to ___ his guests, the host served both vegetarian and meat dishes.

    • A. accompany
    • B. offend
    • C. greet
    • D. entertain
  13. Q18. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The prince's ___ courtiers praised every decision he made, whether wise or foolish.

    • A. competent
    • B. indifferent
    • C. fawning
    • D. outspoken
  14. Q19. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The new manager was ___ of the claims in the proposal until the figures had been checked independently.

    • A. sceptical
    • B. proud
    • C. convinced
    • D. careless
  15. Q20. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Though the heir had been raised in luxury, he showed a ___ concern for the hardships of the poor.

    • A. feigned
    • B. genuine
    • C. reluctant
    • D. fleeting
  16. Q21. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The old inventor's ___ workshop, with tools piled on every surface, made it hard for visitors to find a seat.

    • A. deserted
    • B. gleaming
    • C. cluttered
    • D. spacious
  17. Q22. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: As the debate grew ___, the chairman reminded the speakers to keep their remarks courteous.

    • A. dull
    • B. heated
    • C. brief
    • D. silent
  18. Q23. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The negotiators reached a TENTATIVE agreement, subject to approval by their governments.'

    • A. unfair
    • B. provisional
    • C. final
    • D. secret
  19. Q24. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The firm's CANDID report admitted that the project had wasted public funds.'

    • A. long, dull and very detailed
    • B. cleverly worded and vague
    • C. carefully hidden from the public
    • D. frank and honest
  20. Q25. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The farmer's SCANT harvest could not feed his family through the winter.'

    • A. barely sufficient
    • B. carefully stored away for later
    • C. wholly spoilt by the rain
    • D. richly varied in kind
  21. Q26. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'After the scandal, the minister was OSTRACISED by his former colleagues.'

    • A. publicly questioned at length
    • B. quietly promoted to higher office
    • C. warmly honoured by everyone
    • D. deliberately excluded
  22. Q27. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The tribunal's verdict was UNANIMOUS, with all five members in agreement.'

    • A. strongly criticised by the press
    • B. announced after a long delay
    • C. open to appeal in court
    • D. agreed on by everyone
  23. Q28. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The patient's health DETERIORATED rapidly during the night.'

    • A. was recorded
    • B. stayed steady
    • C. slowly improved
    • D. grew worse
  24. Q29. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The nurse's gentle manner helped to PACIFY the frightened child.'

    • A. calm down
    • B. examine
    • C. entertain
    • D. distract
  25. Q30. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The explorers faced the Arctic winds with STOIC calm, never complaining of the cold.'

    • A. careless bravery in danger
    • B. noisy cheerfulness and laughter
    • C. uncomplaining endurance
    • D. sudden fear and panic