ECAT — Engineering College Admission Test (UET)

ECAT English — Sentence Completion and Vocabulary in Context (Set 6)

Take the ECAT English — Sentence Completion and Vocabulary in Context (Set 6): 30 multiple-choice questions (40 minutes) with instant scoring and a full…

What this test covers

Sample questions with answers

The first 5 questions of this test, with the correct answer and explanation.

  1. Q1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The lawyer's ___ cross-examination left the witness unable to contradict himself without being caught.

    • A. hesitant
    • B. relentless ✓
    • C. courteous
    • D. trivial

    Answer: B. relentless

    Explanation: A cross-examination that leaves no room to escape contradiction is relentless.

  2. Q2. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Unlike his ___ brother, who spent every rupee as soon as he earned it, Imran saved a portion of each month's pay.

    • A. meticulous
    • B. profligate ✓
    • C. diligent
    • D. reserved

    Answer: B. profligate

    Explanation: 'Unlike' signals contrast with a saver, so the brother is wasteful: profligate.

  3. Q3. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The treaty was so ___ that each side interpreted its key clause in its own favour.

    • A. binding
    • B. rigorous
    • C. explicit
    • D. equivocal ✓

    Answer: D. equivocal

    Explanation: Different sides reading a clause in their own favour shows its wording had more than one possible meaning: equivocal.

  4. Q4. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Her ___ attitude to deadlines meant that projects were often finished days ahead of schedule.

    • A. sluggish
    • B. casual
    • C. conscientious ✓
    • D. evasive

    Answer: C. conscientious

    Explanation: Finishing ahead of schedule reflects a careful, dutiful attitude: conscientious.

  5. Q5. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The mountain pass, buried under deep snow all winter, remained ___ until May.

    • A. impassable ✓
    • B. negligible
    • C. accessible
    • D. spacious

    Answer: A. impassable

    Explanation: A pass buried under deep snow cannot be crossed: impassable.

The other 25 questions

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  1. Q6. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The company's ___ growth, from five employees to five thousand in a decade, astonished industry analysts.

    • A. stagnant
    • B. cautious
    • C. gradual
    • D. meteoric
  2. Q7. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The detective found the suspect's alibi so ___ that he decided to question him again.

    • A. truthful
    • B. flawless
    • C. implausible
    • D. brief
  3. Q8. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: To ___ the tension between the two groups, the mediator proposed a brief ceasefire.

    • A. inflame
    • B. defuse
    • C. ignore
    • D. prolong
  4. Q9. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The scientist's findings were not merely new but ___, overturning a century of accepted theory.

    • A. redundant
    • B. cautious
    • C. tentative
    • D. revolutionary
  5. Q10. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The orator's ___ style, crowded with long, elaborate sentences, tired many listeners.

    • A. abrupt
    • B. direct
    • C. ornate
    • D. spartan
  6. Q11. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Years of ___ left the old fort a ruin: no one had repaired a wall or replaced a gate.

    • A. pageantry
    • B. conquest
    • C. renovation
    • D. neglect
  7. Q12. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The reviewer was ___ in her praise, mentioning only one small flaw in an otherwise outstanding film.

    • A. ambivalent
    • B. effusive
    • C. grudging
    • D. scathing
  8. Q13. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Rather than answer the question directly, the minister ___, talking at length about unrelated matters.

    • A. retaliated
    • B. elaborated
    • C. confessed
    • D. prevaricated
  9. Q14. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Because the evidence against him was only ___, the judge directed the jury to treat it with caution.

    • A. conclusive
    • B. unanimous
    • C. circumstantial
    • D. recorded
  10. Q15. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: His ___ remarks about the cook's food, made in front of the guests, embarrassed everyone at the table.

    • A. courteous
    • B. tactless
    • C. familiar
    • D. hesitant
  11. Q16. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The expedition set out under a ___ sky, but within hours the weather turned dangerous.

    • A. torrential
    • B. erratic
    • C. hostile
    • D. benign
  12. Q17. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The two rivals, once bitter enemies, reached a ___ after years of mutual suspicion.

    • A. reconciliation
    • B. deadlock
    • C. vendetta
    • D. dilemma
  13. Q18. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Though the exhibition was widely praised, a few critics found its message ___ and said it never settled on one clear point.

    • A. daring
    • B. forceful
    • C. muddled
    • D. concise
  14. Q19. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Her ___ nature made her an ideal negotiator; she could see both sides of every dispute and favoured neither.

    • A. boastful
    • B. headstrong
    • C. even-handed
    • D. withdrawn
  15. Q20. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The architect's plan was ___ because it ignored the cost of materials entirely.

    • A. unrealistic
    • B. graceful
    • C. innovative
    • D. traditional
  16. Q21. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The professor's lectures were so ___ that even the most attentive students struggled to follow the thread.

    • A. amusing
    • B. trivial
    • C. popular
    • D. abstruse
  17. Q22. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The two nations signed an ARMISTICE after months of fighting.'

    • A. a treaty of trade between the two nations
    • B. a declaration of war by one of the nations
    • C. an agreement to stop fighting
    • D. an exchange of prisoners after the battle
  18. Q23. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'Decades at sea had left the old fisherman's face WEATHERED and deeply lined.'

    • A. brightened by constant joy and laughter
    • B. darkened by a fresh coat of paint
    • C. hidden under a thick grey beard
    • D. worn and roughened by exposure
  19. Q24. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The committee's decision was MOMENTOUS for the future of the school.'

    • A. quickly forgotten
    • B. of little interest
    • C. widely expected
    • D. of great importance
  20. Q25. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The old man's stories were LACED with humour.'

    • A. tightly bound by
    • B. mixed all through with
    • C. slowly drained of
    • D. completely free of
  21. Q26. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'His BRAZEN lie fooled nobody, for he told it to their faces in front of witnesses.'

    • A. shamelessly bold
    • B. carefully hidden
    • C. partly true
    • D. painfully shy
  22. Q27. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The festival's SPARTAN budget forced the organisers to cancel the fireworks.'

    • A. skilfully planned by the committee
    • B. generously increased by the sponsors
    • C. partly donated by local shops
    • D. very limited and strictly basic
  23. Q28. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'Her ACERBIC comments about the new staff hurt their feelings.'

    • A. warm and generous
    • B. sharply bitter
    • C. quiet and shy
    • D. brief and vague
  24. Q29. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'She took a DEMURE seat at the back of the hall and spoke to no one.'

    • A. visibly angry
    • B. noisily confident
    • C. modestly reserved
    • D. carelessly relaxed
  25. Q30. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The new rule is ANATHEMA to many of the staff.'

    • A. a source of great pride
    • B. an unexpected favour to them
    • C. a minor inconvenience only
    • D. something strongly detested