ECAT — Engineering College Admission Test (UET)

ECAT English — Sentence Completion and Vocabulary in Context (Set 4)

Take the ECAT English — Sentence Completion and Vocabulary in Context (Set 4): 30 multiple-choice questions (40 minutes) with instant scoring and a full…

What this test covers

Sample questions with answers

The first 5 questions of this test, with the correct answer and explanation.

  1. Q1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Although the plan looked impressive on paper, it proved ___ in practice because the cost was far too high.

    • A. effortless
    • B. impractical ✓
    • C. original
    • D. profitable

    Answer: B. impractical

    Explanation: The plan looked good on paper but failed because of cost, so it was impractical.

  2. Q2. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The lawyer's argument was so ___ that even the opposing side could find no flaw in it.

    • A. hesitant
    • B. unconvincing
    • C. irrelevant
    • D. irrefutable ✓

    Answer: D. irrefutable

    Explanation: No flaw could be found, so the argument could not be disproved: irrefutable.

  3. Q3. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The manager praised Saad for his ___ attitude, since he always completed his tasks without needing to be reminded.

    • A. conscientious ✓
    • B. arrogant
    • C. indifferent
    • D. reckless

    Answer: A. conscientious

    Explanation: 'Conscientious' means careful and diligent in doing one's duty.

  4. Q4. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Because the witness had changed his story several times, the judge regarded his testimony as ___.

    • A. flawless
    • B. courageous
    • C. compelling
    • D. questionable ✓

    Answer: D. questionable

    Explanation: Changing a story repeatedly makes testimony open to doubt.

  5. Q5. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The scientist's ___ approach, repeating every experiment five times, earned the trust of her colleagues.

    • A. careless
    • B. hurried
    • C. rigorous ✓
    • D. casual

    Answer: C. rigorous

    Explanation: Repeating experiments thoroughly shows a rigorous, strict method.

The other 25 questions

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  1. Q6. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The new rule is meant to ___ crime by putting more police officers on the streets.

    • A. deter
    • B. encourage
    • C. ignore
    • D. record
  2. Q7. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The heavy snowfall ___ the village from the rest of the district for a whole week.

    • A. introduced
    • B. invited
    • C. united
    • D. isolated
  3. Q8. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Rizwan's instructions were ___, so everyone in the room understood exactly what he wanted.

    • A. cryptic
    • B. mumbled
    • C. unambiguous
    • D. lengthy
  4. Q9. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The two witnesses gave ___ accounts of the accident, so the police had to question both of them again.

    • A. conflicting
    • B. similar
    • C. identical
    • D. detailed
  5. Q10. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The teacher's ___ comments hurt the student more than an open scolding would have done.

    • A. enthusiastic
    • B. generous
    • C. ambiguous
    • D. sarcastic
  6. Q11. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The treaty was ___ by both parliaments, so it came into force immediately.

    • A. delayed
    • B. rejected
    • C. ratified
    • D. misread
  7. Q12. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The old fort, once a symbol of power, now stands ___ and forgotten on the hill.

    • A. renovated
    • B. celebrated
    • C. crowded
    • D. neglected
  8. Q13. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The ___ of the earthquake could be seen in every street, where roofs had fallen and walls had cracked.

    • A. forecast
    • B. prelude
    • C. aftermath
    • D. origin
  9. Q14. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The doctor warned that ignoring the infection could have ___ consequences, even loss of life.

    • A. grave
    • B. temporary
    • C. trivial
    • D. pleasant
  10. Q15. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: A good leader must be ___, willing to listen to others and to change plans when circumstances demand it.

    • A. stubborn
    • B. adaptable
    • C. aloof
    • D. rigid
  11. Q16. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: His ___ praise made the audience doubt that he truly admired the performance.

    • A. sincere
    • B. generous
    • C. enthusiastic
    • D. half-hearted
  12. Q17. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Although the novel is very long, it is anything but ___; every chapter holds the reader's attention.

    • A. tedious
    • B. recent
    • C. popular
    • D. informative
  13. Q18. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Far from being ___ of criticism, the new director welcomed every suggestion from the staff.

    • A. dismissive
    • B. grateful
    • C. enthusiastic
    • D. attentive
  14. Q19. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The minister's reply was EVASIVE; he never answered the question directly.'

    • A. unusually long
    • B. avoiding a direct answer
    • C. completely honest
    • D. very angry
  15. Q20. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The villagers were SCEPTICAL about the promise of free electricity, since similar promises had been broken before.'

    • A. delighted
    • B. grateful
    • C. impatient
    • D. doubtful
  16. Q21. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The scientist made a PROFOUND discovery that changed how we understand disease.'

    • A. accidental and minor
    • B. easily explained
    • C. widely disputed
    • D. of great and far-reaching importance
  17. Q22. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The two brothers became ESTRANGED after the quarrel over land and did not speak for years.'

    • A. equally guilty
    • B. very similar
    • C. closely related
    • D. no longer on friendly terms
  18. Q23. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The old man looked frail, but his FORMIDABLE will kept him working until the last day.'

    • A. weak
    • B. cheerful
    • C. confusing
    • D. impressively strong
  19. Q24. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'A series of petty quarrels had ERODED their friendship.'

    • A. strengthened
    • B. gradually weakened
    • C. suddenly ended
    • D. hidden
  20. Q25. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The engineer's plan was AMBITIOUS, aiming to finish the tunnel in half the usual time.'

    • A. cheap to carry out
    • B. modest in its aims
    • C. aiming at a very demanding goal
    • D. careless and hasty
  21. Q26. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The report was filled with JARGON that ordinary readers could not follow.'

    • A. specialised technical words
    • B. very long sentences
    • C. foreign names
    • D. old proverbs
  22. Q27. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The judge ADJOURNED the hearing until the following Monday.'

    • A. started
    • B. cancelled
    • C. postponed
    • D. finished
  23. Q28. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'Her ENIGMATIC smile left everyone wondering what she was thinking.'

    • A. cruel and mocking
    • B. forced and unnatural
    • C. mysterious and puzzling
    • D. warm and friendly
  24. Q29. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'The headmaster's authority was UNDISPUTED; no teacher ever questioned his decisions.'

    • A. accepted without question
    • B. newly gained
    • C. often abused
    • D. very weak
  25. Q30. In the sentence below, what does the word in capitals mean? 'After weeks of drought, the farmers were DESPERATE for rain.'

    • A. in urgent and anxious need
    • B. pleased with the weather
    • C. unwilling to wait
    • D. careless about the harvest