O Level & A Level Mathematics (Cambridge)

A Level Maths — Mechanics, Set 1

Take the A Level Maths — Mechanics, Set 1: 20 multiple-choice questions (30 minutes) with instant scoring and a full answer review. Covers 20 A Level…

What this test covers

Sample questions with answers

The first 5 questions of this test, with the correct answer and explanation.

  1. Q1. A particle starts at 5 m/s and accelerates at 2 m/s² for 4 s. What is its final velocity?

    • A. 21 m/s
    • B. 11 m/s
    • C. 13 m/s ✓
    • D. 8 m/s

    Answer: C. 13 m/s

    Explanation: v = u + at = 5 + 2 × 4 = 13 m/s.

  2. Q2. A stone is dropped from rest. Taking g = 10 m/s², how far does it fall in 3 s?

    • A. 90 m
    • B. 30 m
    • C. 45 m ✓
    • D. 15 m

    Answer: C. 45 m

    Explanation: s = ½gt² = ½ × 10 × 9 = 45 m.

  3. Q3. A car accelerates from rest at 4 m/s² over 50 m. What is its final speed?

    • A. 14.1 m/s
    • B. 20 m/s ✓
    • C. 200 m/s
    • D. 10 m/s

    Answer: B. 20 m/s

    Explanation: v² = 0 + 2 × 4 × 50 = 400, so v = 20 m/s.

  4. Q4. The figure shows a velocity-time graph. What is the total distance travelled?

    Velocity-time graph: velocity rises steadily from 0 to 12 m/s over the first 4 seconds, stays at 12 m/s until t = 10 s, then falls steadily to 0 at t = 12 s.
    • A. 108 m ✓
    • B. 144 m
    • C. 96 m
    • D. 72 m

    Answer: A. 108 m

    Explanation: Distance is the area under the graph: ½ × 4 × 12 + 6 × 12 + ½ × 2 × 12 = 24 + 72 + 12 = 108 m.

  5. Q5. From the same velocity-time graph, what is the acceleration during the first 4 seconds?

    Velocity-time graph: velocity rises steadily from 0 to 12 m/s over the first 4 seconds, stays at 12 m/s until t = 10 s, then falls steadily to 0 at t = 12 s.
    • A. 12 m/s²
    • B. 4 m/s²
    • C. 48 m/s²
    • D. 3 m/s² ✓

    Answer: D. 3 m/s²

    Explanation: Gradient = 12 ÷ 4 = 3 m/s².

The other 15 questions

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  1. Q6. A resultant force of 6 N acts on a 2 kg mass. What is its acceleration?

    • A. 3 m/s²
    • B. 12 m/s²
    • C. 0.33 m/s²
    • D. 8 m/s²
  2. Q7. Taking g = 10 m/s², what is the weight of a 5 kg mass?

    • A. 5 N
    • B. 15 N
    • C. 0.5 N
    • D. 50 N
  3. Q8. The coefficient of friction is 0.3 and the normal reaction is 40 N. What is the maximum friction?

    • A. 1.2 N
    • B. 133 N
    • C. 12 N
    • D. 40.3 N
  4. Q9. A block slides down a smooth plane inclined at 30°. Taking g = 10 m/s², what is its acceleration?

    • A. 5 m/s²
    • B. 8.66 m/s²
    • C. 3 m/s²
    • D. 10 m/s²
  5. Q10. A force of 20 N acts at 60° to the horizontal. What is its horizontal component?

    • A. 10 N
    • B. 11.5 N
    • C. 17.3 N
    • D. 20 N
  6. Q11. What is the momentum of a 3 kg body moving at 4 m/s?

    • A. 12 N s
    • B. 0.75 N s
    • C. 24 N s
    • D. 7 N s
  7. Q12. A 2 kg particle moving at 6 m/s collides with a stationary 4 kg particle, and they move off together. What is their common speed?

    • A. 3 m/s
    • B. 4 m/s
    • C. 1.5 m/s
    • D. 2 m/s
  8. Q13. A 50 N force moves an object 8 m in the direction of the force. How much work is done?

    • A. 6.25 J
    • B. 58 J
    • C. 42 J
    • D. 400 J
  9. Q14. What is the kinetic energy of a 4 kg mass moving at 5 m/s?

    • A. 100 J
    • B. 10 J
    • C. 20 J
    • D. 50 J
  10. Q15. A 3 kg mass is raised 2 m. Taking g = 10 m/s², what is its gain in potential energy?

    • A. 6 J
    • B. 60 J
    • C. 15 J
    • D. 30 J
  11. Q16. A car moves at a constant 15 m/s against a resistance of 600 N. At what rate is its engine working?

    • A. 615 W
    • B. 40 W
    • C. 9 kW
    • D. 4 kW
  12. Q17. Masses of 3 kg and 2 kg hang on either side of a smooth pulley. Taking g = 10 m/s², what is their acceleration?

    • A. 10 m/s²
    • B. 2 m/s²
    • C. 5 m/s²
    • D. 1 m/s²
  13. Q18. In that pulley system (3 kg and 2 kg, g = 10 m/s²), what is the tension in the string?

    • A. 50 N
    • B. 20 N
    • C. 24 N
    • D. 30 N
  14. Q19. Three forces act on a particle in equilibrium. What is their resultant?

    • A. The largest of the three forces
    • B. Zero
    • C. It depends on the angles
    • D. The sum of their magnitudes
  15. Q20. A 60 kg person stands in a lift accelerating upwards at 2 m/s². Taking g = 10 m/s², what is the normal reaction from the floor?

    • A. 600 N
    • B. 720 N
    • C. 120 N
    • D. 480 N